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Monthly debt

Lenders look at what is left after your monthly payments.

They compare what you pay each month on cars, cards, and student loans with what you earn. That share is one of the biggest factors in whether you can buy your dream home, so lowering it can matter as much as earning more.

Calculate your debt-to-income ratio

Two numbers. Nothing saved.

The front walk of a stucco home framed by two palm trees

Three moves that help

  1. 01

    List every minimum payment

    Cards, car, student loans: the minimum payment on each. That total is where a lender starts.

  2. 02

    Pay off the small ones

    A small balance paid off is a whole monthly payment gone. Choose a payoff strategy: snowball (smallest balance first) or avalanche (highest rate first).

  3. 03

    Hold off on new payments

    A new car or store card before you buy adds a payment the lender will count.

Your debt-to-income ratio

Two numbers. About ten seconds.

Add up your minimum payments: car, cards, student loans (even paused ones), personal loans, child support, and alimony. Skip rent, utilities, and groceries. Nothing you type is saved or sent.

Lenders often cap your house payment plus debts at about half your income, so every $1 you owe each month uses up about $2 of income.

Your house payment room shows here.

See your full readiness →

Read these three

Short and in order.

  1. Part 1How much can I afford?
  2. Part 2Buying with student loans
  3. Part 3Your job history
All guides →

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